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Kakhovka Dam Destruction: Before, After, And A Year Later

The Kakhovka Dam on Ukraine's Dnieper River was destroyed on June 6, 2023, causing unprecedented flooding and endangering the Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant. Using satellite images taken before, after, and a year later, we look at how the landscape near the dam and the power plant has changed.

Denotes Russian-occupied territory in Ukraine on June 4, 2024

Ukraine map

Denotes Russian-occupied territory in Ukraine on June 4, 2024

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Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant and reservoir

Kakhovka Reservoir

Kakhovka Dam (60 km)

Zaporizhzhya

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Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant and reservoir

Kakhovka Reservoir

Kakhovka Dam (60 km)

Zaporizhzhya

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Kakhovka Reservoir

Ukraine’s environment minister said the Kakhovka Reservoir had lost nearly three-quarters of its 18 cubic kilometers of water a week after the dam was destroyed.

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Kakhovka Reservoir

Ukraine’s environment minister said the Kakhovka Reservoir had lost nearly three-quarters of its 18 cubic kilometers of water a week after the dam was destroyed.

kakhovka dam

Territory occupied by Russia

The Dnieper has divided much of the front line between Russian and Ukrainian forces since Russia’s withdrawal from the city of Kherson in late 2022.

Nikopol

Enerhodar

kakhovka dam

The Dnieper has divided much of the front line between Russian and Ukrainian forces since Russia’s withdrawal from the city of Kherson in late 2022.

Enerhodar

Nikopol

Territory occupied by Russia

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With the coming of spring and warmer temperatures, snowmelt causes flooding, which partially restores the reservoir’s water levels.

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With the coming of spring and warmer temperatures, snowmelt causes flooding, which partially restores the reservoir’s water levels.

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Without the dam, irrigation canals that depended on the reservoir do not receive enough water. Up to 6.9 million hectares of Ukrainian farmland have been abandoned since Russia’s full-scale invasion, according to NASA satellite observations.

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Without the dam, irrigation canals that depended on the reservoir do not receive enough water. Up to 6.9 million hectares of Ukrainian farmland have been abandoned since Russia’s full-scale invasion, according to NASA satellite observations.

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June 5, 2023
Credit: RFE/RL Graphics
Source: Copernicus Sentinel-2, Deepstatemap.live